From Cordial Handshakes to Stern Warnings: The Deterioration of Blair’s Relationship with Assad
Title: The Decline of Blair's Friendly Relations with Syria's Assad
By 2006, Tony Blair had turned critical, blaming Syria and Iran for backing terrorist activities and cautioning that they needed to decide whether to "align with international norms like everyone else" or "face opposition."
Senior political reporter @joncraig
Thursday, December 12, 2024, 5:
Former Syrian leader Bashar al Assad was not always regarded as an outcast by the British government.
This week, Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer celebrated the downfall of his regime, stating that Syrians had endured his harsh rule for much too long.
In the initial years of Assad's rule, Tony Blair went to great lengths to forge a relationship with him.
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He traveled to Syria, while the president made a trip to the UK where he had an audience with the Queen. Subsequently, reports surfaced that Assad was being contemplated for an honorary knighthood.
This occurred because when he took over the presidency from his father, Hafez al Assad, in 2000, Mr. Blair saw him as a progressive and reformist leader with whom he could collaborate.
In a series of diplomatic actions that would later seem impossible, Mr. Blair traveled to Damascus in 2001 and subsequently hosted him at Downing Street in 2002.
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At that time, UK-Syria ties were quite warm, to the extent that Assad was granted the prestigious opportunity to meet with the Queen when he visited London.
However, the relationship with the Blair administration started even before Assad Jr. took over from his deceased father. Shortly following the Labour Party's victory in 1997, Derek Fatchett, who was the government's minister for the Middle East, made a trip to Syria.
The subsequent year, the then Foreign Secretary, Robin Cook, made a visit, and throughout Mr. Blair's initial term in office, there were additional visits by ministers, one of whom was Mr. Blair's close confidant, Peter Mandelson.
In a 2000 address to parliament, Labour Minister Peter Hain described Assad as a visionary leader with a contemporary perspective, well-acquainted with Britain, and aptly suited to steer Syria's progress.
Following Mr. Mandelson's 2001 trip to Syria, he described Assad as a "smart and sophisticated person" with aspirations to elevate his nation "out of economic stagnation."
To provide a balanced view, it's important to note that Mr. Mandelson highlighted differences between the UK and Syria on issues concerning Israel, Hezbollah, and Hamas.
Military connections were also evident. In 1998, HMS Marlborough was the first Royal Navy frigate to dock in Syria in nearly five decades, succeeded by visits from HMS Edinburgh in 1999 and HMS Northumberland in 2000.
When Mr. Blair traveled to Syria following his overwhelming re-election win in 2001, it marked the inaugural trip by a British prime minister to the country. Yet, there were further displays of goodwill on the horizon.
In December 2002, Assad, along with his newlywed wife Asma Akhras, who was born in Britain, traveled to the UK. There, they met with the late Queen and the then-Prince Charles, and later had lunch with Mr. Blair at 10 Downing Street.
Throughout a four-day state visit that included lavish ceremonies, the president also enjoyed a grand banquet hosted by the Lord Mayor at Mansion House in the City of London.
However, the friendly relationship between Blair and Assad would soon deteriorate.
By 2006, Mr. Blair was pointing fingers at Syria and Iran for backing terrorist activities and cautioned that they needed to decide whether to "join the international community and abide by the same standards as everyone else" or face confrontation.
In 2011, ten years following Mr. Blair's trip and one year into David Cameron's tenure as prime minister, the once warm ties between the UK and Syria abruptly deteriorated.
The Assad government violently suppressed young demonstrators during the Arab Spring, initiating a crackdown that escalated into a full-blown civil war, which peaked last weekend.
In 2013, Mr. Cameron suggested that the UK should intervene militarily in Syria. However, in a significant defeat during his time as Prime Minister, he was defeated in a parliamentary vote, with the final tally at 285 against to 272 in favor, including numerous rebellions from his own Conservative party members
During this week's Prime Minister's Questions, Sir Keir addressed the MPs, stating, "The decline of Assad is a development we all embrace, and I am hopeful that it will mark a crucial turning point for Syria, although there are no guarantees."
Almost a quarter-century ago, Blair was optimistic that Bashar al-Assad taking power might mark a new chapter for Syria. Yet, the events that ensued reinforce Sir Keir's position on the need for prudence regarding what lies ahead.
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UK Government to Limit Environmental Veto Powers to Boost Infrastructure Development
Government officials announce reforms to expedite infrastructure projects
On Wednesday, government officials unveiled reforms aimed at accelerating the construction of various projects such as wind farms, railways, roads, gigafactories, and data centers nationwide. These reforms will reduce the authority of environmental agencies to postpone these developments.
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Wednesday, January 22, 2025, 2:
Authorities overseeing environmental regulations will lose their ability to postpone significant infrastructure developments, as part of efforts to accelerate construction activities across Britain.
In an effort to accelerate the progress of 150 projects across road, rail, and energy sectors, regulatory bodies will now be restricted from requiring developers to address environmental impacts prior to the commencement of construction.
They will be invited to donate to a new Nature Restoration Fund. This fund will aggregate contributions to support broader, strategic efforts aimed at preserving ecosystems and wildlife, rather than focusing on individual locations.
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The recent legislation also targets facilitating construction in regions hindered by contentious nutrient neutrality regulations.
Critics claim that the regulations on water pollution, which are said to have hindered the construction of tens of thousands of new homes, unfairly target residential development. They argue that the contribution of housing to the nutrient pollution in rivers is negligible compared to the impacts from water companies and agricultural activities
In 2023, ex-housing chief Michael Gove aimed to eliminate regulations originating from the EU, however, his efforts were thwarted by a revolt led by the Labour Party in the House of Lords.
It is believed that Labour ministers are not concerned about this situation recurring, as they are confident that the Nature Restoration Fund will mitigate the effects by being utilized for river cleanup efforts.
An insider familiar with the discussions informed that the government collaborated with environmental organizations to develop a mutually beneficial and feasible strategy for both conservation and construction efforts.
Richard Benwell, the head of Wildlife and Countryside Link, refrained from directly criticizing the announcement but urged Labour to fulfill its pledge to "restore the natural world" as promised in its manifesto.
He informed Sky News, "The government's plans must not allow for unsustainable projects in exchange for unclear promises of potential benefits."
"Effectively executed, this presents a significant chance to enhance how developers comply with environmental regulations, while also increasing funding and safeguards for the restoration of natural habitats."
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The administration is facing challenges in fulfilling its campaign promise of constructing 1.5 million homes and approving 150 infrastructure projects by the end of its term, aiming to spur economic expansion.
Advocates for construction have raised doubts about the practicality of the proposals, citing issues with the UK's overloaded planning system.
Currently, before receiving approval to proceed with construction, infrastructure developments are required to address and compensate for any environmental damage to safeguarded habitats and wildlife, which adds expenses and prolongs the timeline.
£100 million allocated for HS2 bat habitat
Recent reports have brought attention to the struggling HS2 project, which incurred a £100 million expense for a bat shed along a segment of the railway.
Sir John Thompson, the chairman of the company, stated that there is "no evidence that high-speed trains affect bats," and the construction of the cover is to satisfy the recommendations from Natural England, the advisory group in Whitehall.
He referred to it as a "real issue" in finishing large-scale infrastructure projects in the UK, noting that after the central government passed legislation in 2017 to greenlight the project, HS2 had to secure more than 8,000 planning permissions from various governmental agencies.
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Changes to accelerate initiatives
Officials stated that the changes unveiled on Wednesday are designed to expedite the development of 150 initiatives, such as new wind farms, railways, roads, gigafactories, and data centers nationwide.
According to the government, the existing regulations mandate that developers assess and fulfill environmental responsibilities for each individual project, a process that overlooks the potential for more comprehensive, strategic approaches.
The updated method eliminates the requirement for separate assessments and mitigations at each site, allowing projects to move forward following a one-time contribution to the Nature Restoration Fund in the majority of instances.
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The management of the fund is anticipated to fall under the responsibility of Natural England, which will assess the comprehensive measures required to safeguard various habitats and species across the nation. This might involve allocating funds towards diminishing water contamination or preserving breeding grounds to boost the numbers of specific species, for instance.
The expectation is that the fund will assist developers in quickly and extensively fulfilling their environmental responsibilities by consolidating funds for more significant initiatives.
Stay informed about the newest developments in the UK and globally by tuning into Sky News.
The modifications are set to be part of the Planning and Infrastructure Bill, anticipated to be brought forward early this year.
The advocacy organization Britain Remade has expressed support for the recent statement, criticizing that environmental bodies "have excessively prolonged and obstructed vital infrastructure developments that are crucial for stimulating our economic growth."
CEO Sam Richards commented, "Initiatives ranging from bat tunnels to fish discos not only introduce significant delays to projects but also incur costs of hundreds of millions of pounds, all while doing minimal to safeguard or improve the natural environment."
Environment Secretary Steve Reed stated, "For far too long, there has been an unhelpful opposition between nature conservation and development. This has hindered economic progress without benefiting the restoration of natural environments.
"These changes will facilitate the advancement of infrastructure projects while safeguarding the natural surroundings that are essential for everyone."
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Ex-Bank of England Chief Warns Rachel Reeves Against Economic ‘Doom Loop’ with Continued Spending Cuts
Former Bank of England chief economist Andy Haldane cautions that continued spending cuts by Rachel Reeves could lead to a detrimental cycle, potentially reducing investment and spending, thus exacerbating debt issues and hindering economic growth.
Wednesday, January 22, 2025, 4:
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A former chief economist at the Bank of England has cautioned that Rachel Reeves could find herself in a dangerous cycle of economic decline if she persists in reducing spending.
Andy Haldane, a veteran of the Bank for over three decades until his departure in 2021, commented that the March forecast by the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) might result in reduced investment and spending.
He conveyed to Sky News' Politics Hub with Sophy Ridge: "It would significantly harm both economic growth and the financial standing if it resulted in reducing investment and broadly decreasing spending.
"In that case, you seem to be caught in a perpetual cycle of debt and expansion, which is definitely a scenario to steer clear of no matter what."
The Office for Budget Responsibility is set to release a new economic and fiscal outlook on March 26, following up on its previous projections made five months earlier. In its last report, issued in October, the agency predicted that the budget would not boost economic growth significantly in the coming five years
Mr. Haldane, who gained prominence for his addresses throughout the COVID pandemic, expressed that his level of concern hinges on the extent of the budget reductions made by the chancellor in the upcoming spring.
"In my opinion, the prevailing pessimism surrounding both the economy and the bond markets is somewhat exaggerated," he noted.
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"As we approach the latter part of the year, there's a possibility that both the fiscal outlook and the growth scenario could appear more favorable.
"Thus, any situation developing at this moment should, in my opinion, be steered clear of."
The economist, currently serving as the chief executive of the Royal Society for Arts think tank, advised the chancellor not to make hasty spending cuts in response to market reactions towards the budget deficit.
"He assuredly said there was no need for panic."
Reflecting on our path since the government initially took office, it seems that the expectations set at the beginning were perhaps overly ambitious.
"It quickly became apparent that those expectations were deflated."
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He noted a growing sense of pessimism in the business and financial sectors, attributing it to the impact of the government's October budget revisions that will become more apparent as the year progresses. This includes various fiscal policies introduced in the budget starting to take effect.
He noted that these financial strategies are significantly enhancing economic expansion this year, as highlighted by the International Monetary Fund's recent forecast that the UK is poised to perform notably well compared to other European countries.
Mr. Haldane mentioned that he believed there were "errors in the implementation" of the October autumn budget, and even more significant were the "errors in how it was communicated."
He expressed, "On a personal note, I wouldn't have burdened businesses so heavily in the budget. More crucially, I would have presented the budget in a manner that allowed businesses to understand that, if not immediately, then in the future, this was intended to support them. Unfortunately, that wasn't achieved, resulting in a further decline in business confidence."
During the extensive interview, Mr. Haldane mentioned that Donald Trump’s approach of drastically reducing regulatory measures and his unique perspective on government operations could create opportunities for significant economic growth and improvements on the supply side, providing valuable lessons for everyone.
Catch the complete interview this Wednesday at 7pm on Sophy Ridge's Politics Hub, airing on Sky News.
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Chancellor Reeves Prioritizes Economic Growth Over Environmental Concerns with Heathrow Expansion, Downplays US Tariff Risks at Davos
Chancellor Rachel Reeves signals her readiness to dismiss environmental concerns over Heathrow's third runway
In a conversation with Sky News during the Davos summit, the chancellor expressed her belief that the UK is unlikely to face the tariffs President Donald Trump has warned of.
Business and economics reporter @pkelso
Wednesday, January 22, 2025, 6:
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Chancellor Rachel Reeves has signaled her intention to disregard environmental concerns in favor of expanding Heathrow with a third runway to boost economic expansion. This stance is expected to put her at odds with fellow cabinet members, such as Energy Secretary Ed Miliband.
Addressing global investors at the Davos World Economic Forum, Ms. Reeves announced her support for infrastructure initiatives, despite potential local opposition, as she launched a two-day investment drive.
The debate over enlarging Heathrow Airport has persisted for nearly two decades. Although business leaders broadly agree that such an expansion would spur economic growth, environmental concerns and political challenges have continually blocked progress.
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When questioned whether she prioritizes expanding runways at Gatwick and Luton over the UK's environmental commitments to achieving net zero, Ms. Reeves responded, "I won't respond to rumors, however, I will point out that the previous administration often declined support for infrastructure projects when tough choices arose."
"We must change our approach, as continuing this way will cause us to lose essential investments in the UK. You have observed several recent choices made regarding Stansted and City Airport, along with energy initiatives and transport infrastructure, all reflecting our commitment to economic expansion."
The chancellor's visit to Davos occurs as her economic agenda faces heightened examination following a rocky beginning to the new year, marked by escalating borrowing expenses and reports indicating that the economy has been stagnant since the elections.
Further Details on Heathrow Airport
Net Zero Secretary Ed Miliband has stated he will not step down even if the government supports the addition of a third runway at Heathrow, despite having opposed it for years.
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Industry associations have raised concerns about the rise in labor expenses outlined in the budget, however, Ms. Reeves maintains that the UK remains globally competitive and presents a compelling argument to foreign markets.
"Examining the UK's tax system in a global context, it maintains a strong competitive stance. It boasts the lowest corporate tax rate among G7 nations. Additionally, in comparison to other European countries, the UK features among those with the lowest taxes on employment, making it an appealing destination for investment."
Discover more: Political obstacles could hinder economic progress in airport development.
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Ms. Reeves praised the decision to dismiss the head of the Competition and Markets Authority, an agency often criticized for hindering transactions, as an indication of her commitment to economic expansion.
"She emphasized the nation's significant advantages and mentioned that the government is overhauling the planning and regulatory frameworks to streamline processes for businesses. This, she explained, is aimed at improving the economic well-being of the workforce."
UK not under threat
The Chancellor expressed her belief that the UK is unlikely to face the tariffs President Donald Trump has warned of, primarily due to the UK's trade deficit with the US. She also mentioned her intention to meet with the newly appointed Treasury Secretary following his confirmation.
Trade-off in growth highlighted clearly
Business and economics reporter
The ongoing debate over adding a third runway at the UK's largest airport perfectly illustrates the necessary compromises involved in focusing on expansion.
The development of airports is widely recognized as a catalyst for economic expansion. The current backers of Heathrow Airport are eager to enlarge the facility, even though it involves dealing with various challenges.
For ten years, political figures ranging from Boris Johnson to Sadiq Khan have been obstacles.
Certainly, there are valid ecological reasons that a government aiming for net zero emissions by 2050 should take into account, which Ed Miliband is likely to raise.
However, if prioritizing expansion is truly the focus, a decision will eventually be necessary.
Despite various channels for dissent and the strong emotions within and beyond the cabinet, Ms. Reeves' stance does not imply that the construction of a new runway is any more probable now than it was half a year ago.
However, it might be more plausible, and as an initial gesture towards the investors she is engaging with in Switzerland, it's a beginning.
"I support unrestricted and transparent commerce, and I plan to advocate for this during my discussions with American colleagues. I am looking forward to collaborating with the incoming Trump administration."
"Annual trade between the UK and the US totals £300 billion. Additionally, one million British citizens are employed by American companies, and one million Americans are employed by British companies, demonstrating a deep economic interconnection between the two nations. I am eager to further develop and reinforce this partnership."
Off the record, at Davos, various international investors and leaders of British firms have expressed concerns about the clearness of Ms. Reeves's communications, though she has garnered public backing from major corporations.
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Standard Chartered's CEO Bill Winters expressed to Sky News his approval of the chancellor's actions, stating, "I believe the chancellor is making the correct moves by signaling that the UK is ready for business."
"She has emphatically stated her intention to cut back on regulatory red tape in a manner that remains secure and effective. The specifics of how this will be implemented are yet to be seen. I'm optimistic, yet it's apparent she faces a monumental task."
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Politics
MEPs Tackle EU Security, Global Conflicts, and Environmental Challenges in Plenary Debate
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Wednesday, January 22
Discussion featuring António Costa and Ursula von der Leyen regarding the upcoming December meeting
Beginning at 9:00 a.m., Members of the European Parliament will assess the results of the European Council meeting held on December 19, alongside Presidents António Costa and Ursula von der Leyen. Anticipated subjects of discussion include the recent progress in Russia's aggressive actions against Ukraine and the current circumstances in the Middle East.
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Focus Areas of the Polish Leadership
Beginning at approximately 10:30, Members of the European Parliament are set to engage in a discussion about Poland's agenda for its six-month tenure at the helm of the Council Presidency, which commenced on January 1. The talks will involve Prime Minister Donald Tusk and Commissioner Šuica. Operating under the theme "Security, Europe!", Poland aims to prioritize bolstering security across various sectors, including external, internal, informational, economic, energy, food, and health.
Dorota Kolinska can be reached at the phone number (+32) 498 98 32 80, and she is associated with EP_Econom
Summary
The involvement of organized crime in the smuggling of migrants within the EU will be the focus of a discussion beginning at approximately 4 PM. Members of the European Parliament will engage in talks with Commissioner Brunner and Poland's Minister for EU Affairs, Szłapka, to explore ways to enhance efforts against the criminal groups facilitating migrant smuggling.
Unsuccessful talks on reducing plastic waste. Starting at approximately 3:00 PM, a full assembly will engage in discussions with Commissioner Brunner about strategies to tackle the worldwide issue of plastic pollution.
The issue of human rights in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Iran, and Algeria will be under review by MEPs beginning at about 19:00. They will discuss the situation involving Jean-Jacques Wondo in Congo, the ongoing human rights suppression in Iran, particularly focusing on Pakhshan Azizi and Wrisha Moradi, as well as the detention of EU citizens. Additionally, they will consider the case of Boualem Sansal in Algeria. On Thursday, MEPs will vote on three distinct resolutions concerning these matters.
European Union Security and Defense. During this session's focused debate, the plenary will engage with Commissioner Šuica and Polish Minister Szłapka on strategies to protect the EU from hostile threats.
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At midday, the full assembly is set to cast their votes on a resolution regarding the European Union's reaction to ongoing repression and fraudulent elections in Belarus.
You can watch the live broadcast of the plenary session through Parliament's webstreaming service and on EbS+.
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European Parliament Leaders Applaud Gaza Ceasefire as a Step Towards Lasting Peace and Hostage Release
Leaders of the European Parliament Express Approval for Gaza Ceasefire
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The President of the European Parliament, along with leaders of various political factions, have released a statement regarding the newly established ceasefire in Gaza.
The European Parliament's leadership team, consisting of the President and leaders of political groups, has expressed approval of the recent ceasefire in Gaza. They view it as a positive advancement towards the gradual release of hostages. This progress marks an important move towards alleviating the severe hardships faced by civilians on both sides in recent months.
The leaders of the European Parliament's Political Groups express profound regret over the loss of innocent lives on both sides following the devastating attacks by Hamas on Israel on October 7, 2023. They acknowledge the critical role of mediators such as the United States, Egypt, and Qatar, whose efforts were key in reaching this important resolution. It is essential that all parties honor the commitments of this agreement to secure the release of all hostages and achieve a lasting end to the violence.
Every party involved needs to be fully dedicated to their responsibilities and make the safety of civilians a top priority. We call on European and global stakeholders to keep a vigilant eye on how the ceasefire is being enforced and ensure that those who do not adhere to it are held responsible.
The initial group of hostages, featuring individuals such as Emily Damari, Doron Steinbrecher, and Romi Gonen, has finally been freed after being held for 15 months, marking a significant and emotional moment. Their return has brought tremendous relief to their families. However, countless other families continue to suffer, either waiting anxiously or mourning their loved ones. We join in the demand for the immediate liberation of all remaining hostages and stress the necessity of providing them with essential humanitarian aid while they are still captive. Our support is with the families affected by this crisis, and we affirm that every possible measure must be taken to ensure the safe return of each hostage.
The urgent situation in Gaza calls for prompt and continuous intervention. It is crucial to guarantee unhindered access for humanitarian aid so that assistance can reach the most vulnerable populations. Full backing is necessary for all United Nations agencies operating in the area to help those who have been displaced and to ensure their safe journey back to their homes.
Following the assaults, the area, encompassing Lebanon, has experienced extensive turmoil and destruction, with civilians, especially women and children, suffering the most. We urge an immediate cessation of all conflict. We emphasize the essential principle that all measures should adhere to international humanitarian law. Violations must be accounted for, and justice must be served to all affected individuals.
The European Parliament reiterates its dedication to achieving a negotiated two-state solution, viewing it as the most effective route to enduring peace and safety for both the Israeli and Palestinian people. We urge all involved parties to enhance efforts to eliminate barriers to this solution and to participate in talks focused on fostering mutual comprehension and regard.
Acting on behalf of the citizens of Europe, the European Parliament is set to take an active role in promoting peace initiatives through the use of diplomatic channels within its legislative framework. It aims to enhance discussions with local stakeholders, encourage collaborative efforts, and reinforce the European Union's position as a mediator in peace processes, which are crucial steps in establishing trust and creating a foundation for enduring peace.
May this pause in hostilities act as a chance to pave the way for a harmonious and just future for everyone in the area, and let the European Parliament persist in its role of promoting dialogue and healing.
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Politics
António Costa Calls for Strengthened Transatlantic Ties Amid EU’s Global Strategy Shift
António Costa emphasized the importance of enhancing ties between Europe and North America. During a Wednesday session, members of the European Parliament discussed the results of the EU summit held in December with Presidents Costa and von der Leyen. The discussion centered on topics such as Ukraine, the relationship between the EU and the United States, and the EU’s position on the world stage.
During his inaugural full session as the European Council's president, António Costa emphasized that EU leaders have committed to bolstering Ukraine's stance in all possible situations. He stated that any peace agreement must be determined by Ukraine and its people to ensure the country's safety and protect Europe's security. Costa reiterated the EU's dedication to standing by Ukraine for as long as needed, using all resources necessary, to achieve a thorough, fair, and enduring peace.
According to him, EU leaders are wholeheartedly dedicated to the expansion, viewing it as "the most significant geopolitical investment for peace and security for our citizens and region." Regarding relations across the Atlantic, Mr. Costa expressed his anticipation of collaborating closely with the new US administration. His aim is to foster positive and equitable economic cooperation and to focus on mutual goals for prosperity and security, all while safeguarding their own interests. He noted that a stable, balanced, and predictable trade relationship benefits both the EU and the US.
European Union President Costa emphasized the importance of enhancing the EU's one-on-one relationships with non-member nations to effectively address issues like climate change, sustainable growth, and poverty alleviation. He noted the necessity of customized strategies in today's multipolar world. President Costa plans to focus on building connections with South Africa, Central Asia, Brazil, Japan, and India to tackle these pressing concerns.
Ursula von der Leyen, the President of the European Commission, emphasized the importance of Europe evolving to meet the challenges of a new age marked by intense global strategic rivalry. She announced that the EU's latest initiative, called the "Competitiveness Compass," aims to bridge the innovation divide with rival regions, promote both decarbonization and competitiveness, and enhance the economic resilience and security of the continent.
Regarding the relationship between Europe and the United States, she mentioned that the European Union is prepared to engage in negotiations with the U.S., all the while upholding its own values.
Responses from Members of the European Parliament
Members of the European Parliament expressed approval for the truce in Gaza and the freeing of captives, with a few advocating for a two-state resolution. Various members underscored the necessity for the European Union to sustain its influence on the global stage amidst significant changes. Several representatives highlighted the crucial role Europe should play in peace negotiations concerning Ukraine, while others called for bolstering the continent's defense systems. Additionally, some members pointed out the need to tackle the problem of illegal migration, particularly by focusing on solutions beyond the EU's borders.
During discussions about the relationship between the EU and the US, some speakers expressed concerns that Europe has become a focus for the Trump administration. In contrast, others were optimistic about the change in US leadership. A number of Members of the European Parliament voiced worries about the influence of foreign powers on European democracy, while some defended the EU's environmental initiatives following the US's decision to exit the Paris Agreement.
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Europäisches Parlament verurteilt kommende Scheinwahlen in Belarus und fordert verschärfte EU-Sanktionen
Belarus: Parliament Condemns Upcoming Sham Elections in January
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On Wednesday, lawmakers passed a resolution urging the EU to classify the forthcoming election in Belarus as merely a facade and to reject it outright.
The legislative body expresses its disapproval of the ongoing severe breaches of human rights and democratic principles in Belarus, which have worsened leading up to the so-called presidential election on January 26. It urges the EU, its member countries, and the international community to continue refusing to recognize Alyaksandr Lukashenka's legitimacy as president beyond January 26, 2025.
Alexander Lukaschenko has led Belarus with an iron grip since 1994. Unlike the situation in 2020, this election only features token opposition candidates. Lawmakers have stated that they do not recognize the election of Alexander Lukashenko as the President of Belarus, considering the current regime in Belarus to be illegitimate. They express their unwavering support for the people of Belarus in their quest for democracy, freedom, and human rights.
Parlament plant Verschärfung der EU-Sanktionen gegen Belarus
Lawmakers have expressed deep concern regarding the situation of political prisoners in Belarus, whose numbers reportedly exceed 1,200 according to the Belarusian human rights group Viasna. The resolution calls on the EU and its member countries to continue investigating human rights abuses in Belarus and to back efforts aimed at holding perpetrators accountable, including through the application of universal jurisdiction.
The parliament also criticizes the involvement of the Lukashenko regime in Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, condemning its deliberate subjugation of Belarus to Russian control within the so-called Union State. It calls on the EU and its international allies to broaden and intensify sanctions against individuals and organizations accountable for the repression in Belarus and Belarus's involvement in Russia's aggression against Ukraine.
The complete resolution will be accessible here starting on January 22, 2025. It was passed with 429 votes in favor, 205 against, and 23 abstentions. Details about how the representatives voted can be found here.
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Politics
Polnische Ratspräsidentschaft: Premier Tusk betont Sicherheit und Energieunabhängigkeit als zentrale EU-Prioritäten
Diskussion mit Premierminister Tusk über die Hauptanliegen der polnischen Ratspräsidentschaft
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Am Mittwoch erläuterte Donald Tusk im Parlament die Prioritäten der polnischen EU-Ratspräsidentschaft und hob die Betonung auf Europas Sicherheitsstrategie hervor.
During the welcome of Prime Minister Tusk, the President of the European Parliament, Roberta Metsola, announced that Poland had assumed the chairmanship of the Council, noting that "the world around us has become more unpredictable." She expressed her confidence that, in the face of global challenges, Europe could "rely on Polish courage and spirit to strengthen our Union." President Metsola emphasized the need for Europe to "act decisively and engage actively to ensure the continued prosperity of our Union. To ensure we can generate the prosperity that underpins our European way of life. To make people's lives easier. To ensure our citizens can live in safety."
Während einer Diskussion im Plenarsaal in Straßburg betonte der polnische Premierminister Donald Tusk, dass die Sicherheit für Europa oberste Priorität habe. Dies sei besonders wichtig angesichts eines aktuellen Konflikts an den Grenzen, der politischen Veränderungen in den USA und der Bedrohung durch gezielte Fehlinformationen und Lügen im Internet. Er unterstrich die Notwendigkeit, bis zu 5 % des Bruttoinlandsprodukts für Sicherheits- und Verteidigungsmaßnahmen auszugeben, und warnte, dass Europa sich bewaffnen müsse, um seine Existenz zu sichern. "Die Menschen dürfen Demokratie nicht mit Schwäche verwechseln", sagte er. "Fragt nicht, was Amerika für unsere Sicherheit tun kann, sondern fragt euch, was wir selbst für unsere Sicherheit leisten können."
Tusk betonte, dass die polnische Ratspräsidentschaft das Ziel verfolge, die Gefahr durch illegale Migration zu reduzieren. Er hob hervor, dass die europäischen Führungspersönlichkeiten die Pflicht hätten, ihre Grenzen und ihr Territorium zu sichern. Dabei sei es wichtig, nationalistische und fremdenfeindliche Rhetorik zu vermeiden. Zudem sprach er über die Ausweitung der EU und die zukünftige Mitgliedschaft der Ukraine in der EU als langfristige Bestrebungen.
Polen legt großen Wert darauf, die Energiepreise zu senken und die Abhängigkeit von ausländischen Energielieferungen, besonders aus Russland, zu verringern. In diesem Zusammenhang forderte Tusk eine Überprüfung der bestehenden Gesetze, auch im Rahmen des Grünen Deals, um sicherzustellen, dass die Bürger der EU Zugang zu bezahlbarer Energie haben. „Wir müssen den Klimaschutz ernst nehmen, können uns aber nicht leisten, an Wettbewerbsfähigkeit zu verlieren“, erklärte er. Im Bereich der Ernährungssicherheit sprach er sich für Entlastungen der Landwirte aus. Darüber hinaus betonte er die Bedeutung der Gesundheitssicherheit, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die steigenden Zahlen psychischer Erkrankungen und die Notwendigkeit, die Jugend Europas vor schädlichen Internetinhalten zu schützen.
„Er beendete seine Rede mit dem Gedanken, dass unsere Zukunft von uns selbst gestaltet wird und nicht von den Chinesen oder Amerikanern, und dass wir uns nicht fürchten sollten.“
Antworten der Kommission der Europäischen Union
Dubravka Šuica, die Kommissarin für den Mittelmeerraum, hob die Bedeutung hervor, geeint die Ukraine zu unterstützen und das 16. Sanktionspaket gegen Russland zu verabschieden. Weiterhin präsentierte sie einen besonderen Plan für den Wiederaufbau des Gazastreifens und ein „mehrjähriges Unterstützungsprogramm für die Palästinensische Autonomiebehörde“, das Reformen anstoßen und somit den Weg für eine Zwei-Staaten-Lösung bereiten soll.
Kommissarin Šuica stellte außerdem die Initiativen der Kommission vor, die den sieben Sicherheitsbereichen der polnischen Ratspräsidentschaft entsprechen. Dazu gehören ein Weißbuch über die Zukunft der Verteidigung in Europa, neue Vorschläge zur Rückführung und zum Umgang mit irregulären Migranten, ein überarbeitetes Konzept für die Liste sicherer Drittstaaten, ein baldiger Vorschlag für einen Schutzmechanismus für die Demokratie sowie ein Aktionsplan, um Energiepreise bezahlbar zu machen.
Reaktionen der Mitglieder des Parlaments
In ihren Ansprachen äußerten zahlreiche Abgeordnete Anerkennung für den Wechsel an der Spitze des Europäischen Rates und die Anstrengungen von Premierminister Tusk, die Rechtsstaatlichkeit sowie demokratische Prinzipien sowohl national als auch auf europäischer Ebene zu schützen. Eine Mehrheit der Redner befürwortete die Sicherheitsprioritäten der polnischen Ratspräsidentschaft. Sie hoben die Notwendigkeit hervor, die Verteidigungsausgaben zu erhöhen, eine starke Rüstungsindustrie aufzubauen und die Zusammenarbeit mit der NATO sowie anderen Ländern außerhalb der EU zu intensivieren.
Zahlreiche Parlamentarier betonten, dass die Sicherheit in Europa ebenfalls durch das Streben nach Energieautonomie gewährleistet werden sollte. Sie forderten die Europäische Union auf, weiterhin Anstrengungen zu unternehmen, um die Abhängigkeit von russischen Energieressourcen zu reduzieren, während sie gleichzeitig sicherstellten, dass die Bevölkerung günstige Energie erhalten kann. Einige Abgeordnete unterstrichen zudem die Wichtigkeit moderner und sicherer digitaler Dienste, um ausländische Einmischung und Desinformationskampagnen zu bekämpfen.
Several lawmakers backed Tusk's call to decrease irregular migration. In their statements, some highlighted the importance of not using migration as a political tool and advocated for a system based on solidarity.
Mehrere Parlamentarier beschuldigten den Premierminister, die Redefreiheit in Polen zu beschneiden, und beanstandeten das Handeln seiner Regierung.
Aufzeichnung der Diskussion
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Armin Wisdorff
Judit Hercegfalvi
Jakob Flossmann
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Politics
Delayed Deliveries: Nearly Half of UK’s Promised New Hospitals Postponed, Reveals Health Secretary
Nearly half of the 40 hospitals pledged by the Conservative Party are facing delays, according to the health secretary
Doubts about the viability of these projects have persisted since they were initially promised by Boris Johnson in 2019. The Labour government claims that the £20 billion promised by the previous administration has not been provided.
Journalism specializing
Monday, January 20, 2025, 6:
The health secretary has stated that nearly 20 of the 40 hospitals pledged by the former Conservative administration have experienced delays.
Addressing the House of Commons, Wes Streeting announced that 18 of the initiatives previously scheduled for completion by 2030 will now commence between 2030 and 2039.
Mr. Streeting sharply criticized the Conservative Party for committing to construct the facilities without a definite plan for financing them.
Latest in Politics: PM Faces 'Questions to Answer' Regarding Southport Incident
He stated that the updated plans will provide patients with a trustworthy, achievable schedule that they can rely on.
Mr. Streeting stated, "This Labour administration is revitalizing our NHS, and in the process, we aim to restore faith in politics."
He stated that the financial support for the 40 initiatives was set to expire in March of this year.
Boris Johnson committed to constructing 40 new hospitals by 2030 during the 2019 election campaign.
For some time now, there have been concerns regarding the practicality of the initiatives, specifically about the expenses involved, the appropriateness of the proposed new hospital designs, and whether these projects truly entail constructing new hospitals or merely upgrading existing ones.
Today, the government disclosed that the previous administration's pledge of approximately £20 billion in funding was never fulfilled.
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The government plans to support the latest schedule with a funding of £15 billion, spread across successive five-year periods, amounting to an annual investment of £3 billion.
Addressing the Commons, Mr. Streeting noted that hospitals with fully developed business plans or those already being built will maintain their existing schedules.
He subsequently established a revised schedule for the remaining portions of the project.
The first phase, focusing on hospitals primarily constructed with reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC), is set to commence between the present time and the year 2030.
A subsequent set of nine initiatives is slated to commence between 2030 and 2035, followed by another batch of nine projects kicking off from 2035 to 2039.
Information regarding which hospital belongs to which wave is available on the official government website.
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Discover more: Largest NHS budget boost since 2010, Starmer claims no funds for NHS without changes
Mr. Streeting stated, "The New Hospital Programme we took over lacked both funding and feasibility. Over the last five years, not one new hospital has been constructed, and there was no realistic financial strategy in place to construct forty hospitals in the upcoming five years."
Upon entering the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC), I learned that the financial support for the New Hospital Programme is set to expire in March. We resolved to secure a stable foundation for the project, aiming to construct the essential new hospitals required by our NHS.
"Today we are launching a transparent, financially backed, and achievable plan to revitalize our NHS."
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Morag Stuart, the lead project officer for the New Hospital Programme, stated: "The recent declaration from the Department of Health and Social Care clarifies the forthcoming phases for the New Hospital Programme.
"We remain committed to collaborating with regional NHS bodies to enhance hospital facilities throughout England. This includes optimizing new technologies and refining structural designs to ensure that upcoming hospitals cater effectively to both patients and staff."
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Politics
New Era of Terror: Southport Tragedy Marks Shift in UK Threat Landscape, Says PM
'Evolution of Terrorism': Prime Minister Declares Southport Incident Signals New Danger for Nation
In a surprising turn of events, Axel Rudakubana admitted to killing three young girls in Southport the previous summer, pleading guilty as his trial was set to commence.
Journalism professional @alixculbertson
Tuesday, January 21, 2025, at 11
Sir Keir Starmer has stated that "Britain is confronted with a new danger" and that the nature of terrorism has evolved following the Southport incident last summer.
The day following 18-year-old Axel Rudakubana's confession to the murder of three young girls at a Taylor Swift-themed dance class, the prime minister declared that "terrorism has changed" during a press conference on Downing Street.
"Previously, the main danger came from well-coordinated organizations with explicit political motives, such as al Qaeda. That danger still exists," he noted.
"Additionally, there is a troubling rise in severe violent actions committed by isolated individuals, often young men in isolation, who consume various types of content online. These individuals, longing for fame, may be influenced by established terrorist organizations, yet their focus is primarily on committing acts of extreme violence, seemingly as an end in itself."
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He stated, "Should it become necessary to amend legislation to address this emerging and perilous risk, we will promptly do so. Additionally, we will reevaluate our complete anti-extremism framework to ensure we are equipped to overcome this challenge."
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The Prime Minister has appointed Sir David Anderson KC, formerly an independent reviewer of terrorism laws, as the new independent commissioner overseeing Prevent, the UK's strategy to counter extremism.
Following his admission of guilt, it was revealed that Rudakubana had been flagged to the Prevent program three times in the 17 months preceding the incident due to worries about his obsession with violence. However, it was determined that he did not need any intervention.
What is the anti-terrorism initiative Prevent?
Prevent is designed to "prevent individuals from becoming terrorists or endorsing terrorism".
The initiative, spearheaded by the government and involving multiple agencies, also focuses on rehabilitating and detaching individuals already engaged in terrorist activities, while protecting communities from potential dangers.
When someone is referred to the Prevent program, they undergo an initial evaluation called a "gateway assessment," conducted by specialist police officers. This assessment aims to ascertain if there are valid reasons to believe that the individual might be at risk of engaging in or supporting terrorist activities.
The person will then be provided with customized assistance to lessen their vulnerability to radicalization into terrorist activities, if suitable.
The Prevent strategy is designed to achieve three primary goals:
• To address the fundamental beliefs driving terrorism;
• Take proactive steps to aid individuals at risk of radicalization;
• Facilitate the disengagement and rehabilitation of individuals previously involved in terrorist activities.
Sir Keir stated that the Southport killings should serve as a definitive turning point for the UK, emphasizing the need for a "fundamental change" in the protection of children across the nation.
"The horrific and brutal killing of three young girls in Southport marks a tragic point in our history. Words fail to adequately describe the savagery and terror involved in this incident," he stated.
Shortly following Rudakabana's admission of guilt, Home Secretary Yvette Cooper declared that an investigation into the stabbings would be conducted.
Sir Keir emphasized the necessity of an inquiry, stating that it is essential due to a new group presenting a distinct, individualized form of extreme violence.
He stated that the government would not delay making changes until the completion of the inquiry, emphasizing: "We must proceed with the changes now and ensure the public that all measures have been implemented to safeguard their children."
Discover more: Understanding Southport's Reaction to Tragic Events. Photo of Southport Assailant Made Public.
"I would never reveal information that might jeopardize a trial"
The prime minister acknowledged that Rudakubana was on the authorities' radar and had been flagged by the Prevent program when the attacks occurred. However, he explained that he couldn't disclose this information earlier as it might have jeopardized the ongoing trial.
"He said, 'The despicable person responsible for these offenses could have gone unpunished, leaving the victims and their families without any chance of seeing justice served.'"
"I could never commit such an act, and no one would ever absolve me if I did. That's why the country's laws prevented me, or anyone for that matter, from revealing information earlier."
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After the murders, false information spread on the internet suggesting that the perpetrator was a recent asylum seeker who had entered the country by a small boat, leading to widespread riots throughout the UK.
Critics of Sir Keir accused him of concealing information, however, the Prime Minister stated that disclosing Rudakubana's history would have only harmed the victims and their families.
He acknowledged that the state had not recognized the teenager as a significant risk.
"He emphasized that a mistake has been made, and he won't allow any state body to shy away from their responsibilities," he stated.
A chronicle of aggression
On Monday, in a surprising turn of events, Rudakubana admitted to the killings of nine-year-old Alice da Silva Aguiar, six-year-old Bebe King, and seven-year-old Elsie Dot Stancombe on July 29 of the previous year, just as his trial was set to commence.
Rudakubana pleaded guilty to 10 counts of attempted murder and to carrying a kitchen knife at the time of the incident in the town of Merseyside.
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A week prior to the incident, 17-year-old Rudakubana arranged for a cab to transport him to his former school, Range High School in Formby. However, it is believed that his father intervened, preventing him from going.
In approximately 2019, a young person with a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder was removed from school following allegations of possessing a knife. The teenager reported to Childline that he had faced racial bullying and brought the knife for self-defense.
It has been reported that following his expulsion, he went back to the school to confront a past tormentor or individual he had issues with, attacking someone using a hockey stick.
Rudakubana subsequently enrolled in two specialized institutions where his conduct raised concerns among the faculty.
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Politics
Chancellor Dodges Support for Controversial Heathrow Expansion Amid Fierce Environmental Backlash
Chancellor dodges inquiry about disastrous plans for Heathrow airport runway expansion
When questioned about rumors that the government intends to support enlarging Heathrow, Gatwick, and Luton airports as a component of her economic growth strategy, Rachel Reeves avoided the topic.
Tuesday, January 21, 2025, 2:
The chancellor has not clarified her position on the proposed third runway at Heathrow, a project that activist groups have labeled as "catastrophic" and "irresponsible".
Rachel Reeves was said to be contemplating the development of the west London hub, alongside Gatwick and Luton airports, in an upcoming speech focused on economic expansion.
When questioned in the Commons on Tuesday regarding the speculations first mentioned by Bloomberg, Ms. Reeves responded, "I'm not going to comment on leaks."
Proposals to expand the number of passengers at London's three major airports have sparked intense opposition from eco-conscious organizations.
Jenny Bates, an advocate for transportation issues at Friends of the Earth, labeled the plan for an additional runway at Heathrow as "extremely reckless during a climate crisis."
Alethea Warrington, representing the environmental organization Possible, concurred, stating: "Allowing expansions at airports would represent a disastrous error for any government that professes to lead on climate issues."
The spokesperson for the prime minister conveyed to Sky News that the administration is committed to stimulating economic growth, emphasizing that any developments in airport infrastructure must not only support economic expansion but also align with environmental commitments.
London's Mayor Sadiq Khan has strongly opposed Heathrow's plans to construct a third runway in west London, citing concerns about air pollution, noise levels, and the goals for achieving net-zero emissions.
Although the construction project was greenlit by parliament in 2018, it has faced setbacks due to legal disputes and disruptions caused by the COVID-19 outbreak.
A representative from Heathrow declined to discuss the reports concerning a third runway, instead stating, "to expand the economy, we need to increase capacity at the UK’s main airport, which is already at maximum capacity."
In a communication with Sky News, the airport stated that it is exploring possible ways to construct a third runway at Heathrow, ensuring compliance with stringent standards for carbon emissions, noise, and air quality.
Transport Minister Heidi Alexander faces a February 27 deadline to decide on the expansion of Gatwick Airport, specifically on converting an existing taxiway into a second runway.
VINCI Airports, the primary stakeholders of Gatwick, announced that the £2.2 billion initiative would establish 14,000 positions and produce economic advantages valued at £1 billion annually.
Speaking to Sky News, CEO Stewart Wingate expressed that the airport located in West Sussex has the potential to play a significant role in the government’s growth initiatives.
"He stated, 'We’ve presented a robust and persuasive argument centered on optimizing our current infrastructure while reducing noise and environmental effects.'"
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Discover additional details on Sky News: Southport assailant possessed a 'kill list'; Fatal hotel blaze in Turkey; Pauline Quirke discloses dementia diagnosis.
However, the group Communities Against Gatwick Noise and Emissions (CAGNE) vowed to pursue legal action against the creation of a second runway.
In other developments, Luton Airport, which is under the ownership of the Bedfordshire local council, has submitted plans for a new terminal and is seeking approval to expand its annual passenger capacity to 32 million. Last year, the airport facilitated travel for approximately 16.7 million passengers.
Alberto Martin, the CEO of the airport, indicated that the initiative would create additional employment opportunities and offer lasting advantages to the community.
He characterized the expansion strategies as being in complete harmony with the government's agenda for sustainable growth, emphasizing the optimal utilization of current infrastructure.
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Andrew Lambourne, representing the anti-noise organization LADACAN, labeled the proposed expansion at Luton as "reckless folly."
"He expressed disappointment to Sky News, noting, 'It appears that the Labour government doesn’t grasp the concept of responsible economic sustainability as we had expected.'"
Senior economist Dr. Alex Chapman, from the New Economics Foundation (NEF), has expressed skepticism about the purported economic gains from expanding UK airports, indicating that the numbers do not add up.
He further stated, "The severe environmental and economic impacts resulting from these initiatives will inflict profound hardship on millions of people and will negate the advantages of the government's other climate policy measures almost instantly."
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Politics
Former Inquiry Chair Alexis Jay Condemns Tory ‘Weaponization’ of Child Abuse Scandal, Cites Government Inaction on Key Recommendations
Former head of the child sex abuse investigation, Professor Alexis Jay, has condemned Conservative MPs for politicizing the issue. She informed Parliament that following the release of her recommendations in October 2022, there was an extended period of no response from the Home Office.
Political correspondent @alixculbertson
Tuesday, January 21, 2025, 3:
Professor Alexis Jay has condemned the Conservatives for politicizing child sexual abuse and criticized the former government's terrible handling of the crisis.
The ex-leader of the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse expressed her reluctance to engage with Conservative MPs after they demanded a fresh national investigation into grooming gangs, stating she did not wish to provide them with "oxygen."
The former Conservative administration failed to act on any of the 20 suggestions put forward by her following her last investigation into child sexual abuse. This inquiry, initiated by the then Conservative Home Secretary Theresa May, culminated in a 2022 report that included testimonies from 7,300 victims and survivors.
The report highlighted that law enforcement and local governments underestimated the extent of the issue, and children were frequently held responsible for their own mistreatment.
Latest in Politics: Outrage as Southport Murderer Purchases Knife on Amazon
Following the resurgence of the scandal in early January, Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch demanded a new national investigation and urged the Labour Party to enact the suggested reforms.
At the start of January, Professor Jay supported Sir Keir Starmer's decision to dismiss further inquiries, stating that "the time has passed." However, on Tuesday, she adopted a more formal tone while discussing the Conservatives' most recent stance.
"She emphasized to the bipartisan Home Affairs Select Committee that their primary focus now is simply to complete the task."
"I've received numerous requests for media interviews, and I'm worried about the misuse of child sexual abuse issues that has occurred. I refuse to discuss those individuals involved or give them any attention."
She mentioned that the present administration has promised to deliver a schedule for putting her suggestions into action by the end of February.
The ex-social worker expressed strong criticism towards Suella Braverman, the Conservative Home Secretary at the time, coinciding with the publication of the final report of the seven-year inquiry and Liz Truss's resignation as Prime Minister.
The government took seven months to address the suggestions made in May 2023.
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Professor Jay informed members of parliament that following the release of the recommendations, there was a significant period of no communication from the Home Office, which was also noted by survivor groups.
She described the long-awaited response as "awful". She also expressed: "It's indescribable how it felt to keep reading the government's reply.
"It was trivial, insubstantial, and lacked commitment."
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Professor Jay suggested to the prime minister's office and the Home Office that, prior to the government's reaction, a compact team should convene routinely to monitor any developments.
"She indicated that she received no reply and was advised to bring the matter up with the Home Secretary, Ms. Braverman," she stated.
"I brought it up with her, but she responded ambiguously and there was no further development until Mr. [James] Cleverly took over later in the year."
Explore further: Chronology of the grooming gang controversyGovernment reveals regional investigations into groomingWhy does Elon Musk have a stake in British political affairs?
Issues with Investigations
Residential Editor
"Complete silence was not what we anticipated," Alexis Jay remarked.
Her investigative team dedicated seven years and £187 million in taxpayer money to examining challenging testimony.
Her analysis was released on the same day Liz Truss stepped down, during a period marked by frequent changes in the position of home secretary.
On the day the report was released, Grant Shapps expressed his support. Following him, Suella Braverman's reaction was noncommittal, and her successor, James Cleverly, appeared cooperative. However, Prof Jay summed up the general reaction as "ineffective, lacking in substance, and devoid of commitments."
Today, as the government announces a new major public investigation into the Southport killings, it's crucial to pause and consider the frequent inaction that ensues after many costly and lengthy inquiries.
John O'Brien, the secretary of the child sexual abuse investigation, stated that there is "a basic flaw in the inquiry process."
He informed the special committee that the investigation's situation "will not be exceptional," further stating: "This is due to the fact that as soon as the chair sends the letter to the appropriate minister confirming completion, all activities cease."
This appears particularly accurate when an investigation determines that victims ought to receive compensation.
The investigation group observed that 80% of the suggestions given halfway through the proceedings had been put into action. They continued to monitor and exert influence while they remained in session.
Recent occurrences have revealed a significant vulnerability in our framework: Thorough investigations require equally strong mechanisms to implement their suggestions.
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Professor Jay and her fellow panel members expressed their discontent with the government's May 2023 response by penning a letter to The Times, highlighting their frustration with the lack of communication from the Home Office.
She mentioned that she received an email requesting a phone discussion with a Home Office special adviser regarding the implementation of the recommendations while she was on vacation.
Professor Jay mentioned that the phone conversation initially had a "definitely adversarial" tone, with the adviser questioning her reasons for writing to The Times.
She noted that when Mr. Cleverly succeeded Ms. Braverman as the Home Secretary in 2023, they redefined their partnership, finding him to be cooperative.
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