Moto GP
Yamaha Poised for Major Advantage in 2027 MotoGP with Rule Changes Favoring Inline 4 Engine
2027 MotoGP regulation update potentially advantageous for Yamaha's 4-cylinder engine configuration
The upcoming 2027 MotoGP technical regulations may prove to be highly advantageous for Yamaha's four-cylinder inline engine design.
The transition to a smaller engine size of 850cc from the previous 1000cc, along with a reduction in bore size, for the 2027 MotoGP season is expected to favor Yamaha's M1.
This perspective comes from Neil Spalding, a seasoned MotoGP technical writer and book author, as shared on the OMG! MotoGP podcast:
"Examining the updated regulations, it's clear that each significant technological component has been reduced by 10 percent. I fully support this decision. It's well-executed. In my opinion, the guidelines are rather sophisticated.
All manufacturers are required to construct new cylinder heads due to a reduction in the bore size. It's likely that Yamaha will need to develop a completely new engine, a step that seems necessary for them regardless.
"It's greatly advantageous to Yamaha."
Yamaha's competitors have the capability to construct a V4 engine that is 12mm slimmer, trimming 6mm from each bore. However, the real question is whether this effort is truly beneficial. Frankly, many of them might not see the value in doing so. Instead, they might opt to simply fit smaller pistons onto the existing crankcases.
"However, the Yamaha faces challenges due to its four-cylinder inline configuration being 'excessively broad'. Yet, there's now a possibility to reduce the engine's width by an inch, with a 6mm reduction from each cylinder's diameter (6mm x 4 cylinders = 24mm)."
This implies it can maneuver into turns more swiftly due to its narrower width.
This also ensures their radiators are able to effectively dissipate heat. This presents a challenge. Historically, when Michelins were used (prior to the implementation of a single tyre rule), the front tyre was positioned so near to the radiator, combined with the high levels of heat generated by the engines, that adequate cooling could not be achieved.
In numerous competitions, Rossi was eager to surpass and enter the refreshing breeze ahead of the motorcycle in front.
"Subsequently, when the Bridgestones were used, requiring less weight on the front tire, the front wheel was positioned two inches further from the radiator, allowing the Yamahas to achieve better cooling."
"We've reverted to using Michelins, necessitating increased pressure on the front tire, which is now positioned nearer to the radiator. However, by 2027, we'll have the capability to reduce the engine's size behind the radiator by an inch, enhancing airflow around it. This is particularly significant for Yamaha."
Spalding anticipates that Honda, another Japanese maker facing challenges, will make a significant effort to advance in the coming one to two years.
"I believe the regulations set for 2027 will mark a significant change, effectively addressing the issue with the temperature of the front tyres. As for the riders, I'm eager to find out who Honda plans to bring on board, not immediately, but for the 2026 season."
"In 2006, they went above and beyond to construct a unique motorcycle for Nicky Hayden, which led to them securing the championship. By 2012, during the final phase of the 800cc era, they had not yet clinched an 800cc title and thus made an all-out effort to achieve it. Bringing Stoner into the team in the final year, they managed to win."
"In 2027, we're set to see some fresh regulations introduced… My bet is on Honda A) disrupting the rider market and B) aiming to clinch the 2026 world championship, seemingly at any expense."
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