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Tuesday, November 12

Starting at 9:00 a.m., Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) will assess if the nominees for the Vice-President roles at the European Commission possess the necessary qualifications. They will determine if these candidates are suitable to join the College and to effectively perform the specific responsibilities they are expected to undertake.

Discover comprehensive details regarding the hearings procedure and ways to stay updated on them.

Every hearing is open to the public and can be watched live through Parliament's webstreaming service and Ebs/Ebs+.

You can discover more details on the hearings by visiting the specific website set up by Parliament.

Locate press announcements related to the hearings.

The agenda for today's hearings is outlined below:

9:00 AM to 12:00 PM, located in room ANTALL 2Q2

Raffaele Fitto

Role: Executive Vice-President in charge of Cohesion and Reforms

Committees in charge

Panel on Regional Growth and Advancement

Connections

OJAMO Janne

Phone number: +32 470 89 21

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Federico De Girolamo

Phone number: +32 498 98 35 91

Tune in to view the proceedings in

Media briefing

Adrian-Dragoş Benea, a member of the S&D group from Romania and the head of the Regional Development Committee, is scheduled to address the media following the session. The event will be broadcast live on the Parliament's webstreaming service and EbS.

9:00 AM to 12:00 PM, location: ANTALL 4Q2

Kaja Kallas's name

Role: Chief Diplomat for Foreign Affairs and Security Strategy and Deputy Leader of the European Commission

Committee in charge

Foreign Affairs Committee

Connections

Viktor Almqvist can be reached at the phone number +32 470 88 29 42 and is associated with EP

Snjezana KOBESCAK SMODIS

Phone number: +32 470 960 819

EP_ForeignAff

Kurme Maris

Phone number: +32 477 99 06 65

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Media briefing

David McAllister, representing the European People's Party from Germany and serving as the Chair of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, is set to address the media following the meeting, just outside the meeting venue. The event will be broadcast live online via the Parliament's webstreaming service and EbS.

2:30 PM to 5:30 PM, location ANTALL 2Q2

Roxana Mînzatu

Title: Executive Vice-President in Charge of Human Resources, Talent Development, and Readiness

Committee in charge

Employment and Social Affairs Committee

Cultural and Educational Committee

Connections

Lieven Cosijn

Phone number: +32 473 864 141

Social Affairs Correspondent Raquel Lopes

Phone number: +32 477 99 14 95

Culture of EP

Dana Popp

Belgian phone number: 32 470 95

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Media briefing

Li Andersson from The Left party in Finland, who leads the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs, along with Nela Riehl of the Greens/EFA from Germany, head of the Committee on Culture and Education, are scheduled to address the press following the hearing. This will take place outside the meeting room. The event can be watched live via the Parliament's webstreaming service and on EbS.

From 2:30 PM to 5:30 PM, in room ANTALL 4Q2

Stéphane Séjourné's name is presented.

Position: Executive Vice-President in charge of Growth and Industrial Policy

Committee in charge

Panel for Industrial Development, Scientific Studies, and Energy Affairs

Panel for Internal Market and Consumer Safeguards

Panel on Environmental Matters, Health, and Food Security

Economic and Financial Affairs Committee

Connections

Baptiste Chatain

Belgium phone number: 498-981-337

Industry Report

Name: Maris Kurme

Phone number: +32 477 99 06 65

European Parliament's Single Market

Isabelle Zerrouk

Phone number: +32 470 88 02

Tune in to view the proceedings as

Media briefing

Anna Cavazzini from the Greens/EFA group in Germany, who leads the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection, Antonio Decaro of the S&D party in Italy, head of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, along with Aurore Lalucq from France, also part of the S&D faction and chair of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, are set to address the media following the hearing.

You have the option to watch it in real-time through the Parliament's online streaming service and on EbS.

Room ANTALL 2Q2, from 6:30 PM to 9:30 PM

Teresa Ribera Rodríguez

Role: Executive Vice-President for a Fair, Sustainable, and Competitive Shift

Committee in charge

Panel on Environmental Issues, Health Protection, and Food Security

Economic and Financial Affairs Committee

Panel for Industry, Research, and Energy

Connections:

Thomas HAAHR can be reached at the phone number, plus thirty-two, four seventy

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John Schranz

Phone number: +32 498 98 14 02

Economic Analysis and Insights

Estefanía Narrillos

Phone number: +32 498 98 39 85

Tune in to the live broadcast of

Media briefing

Antonio Decaro, representing the Socialists and Democrats group from Italy and serving as the Chair of the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety Committee, alongside Aurore Lalucq, also from the Socialists and Democrats group in France and leading the Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee, are scheduled to speak to the press following the hearing. Additionally, Ms. Ribera is set to make a statement to the media after the session.

You have the option to watch their remarks in real-time through the Parliament's online streaming service and on EbS.

6:30 PM to 9:30 PM, location: ANTALL 4Q2

Henna Virkkunen's name rephr

Role: Executive Vice-President for Technology Independence, Safety, and Democratic Values

Committee in charge

Panel for Industry, Scientific Research, and Energy

Panel for the Internal Market and Consumer Safeguards

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Yasmina Yakimova

Phone number: +32 470 88 10

EP_SingleMarket

Baptiste CHATAIN

Phone number: +32 498 98 13 37

Industry Report

Janne OJAMO

Phone number: +32 470 89 21

Tune in to the live broadcast of

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Hearing for Nominee Raffaele Fitto as Executive Vice-President

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The Regional Development Committee held a question-and-answer session with Raffaele Fitto, the Italian nominee for the role of Executive Vice-President of the Commission, focusing on responsibilities related to cohesion and reforms.

During his initial comments, Mr. Fitto expressed his goal to tackle demographic issues and create opportunities for all individuals, especially the youth, enabling them to flourish in their native areas. He pledged to implement a "place-based approach" to more effectively meet local requirements and to enhance collaboration with local governments.

In response to inquiries from Members of the European Parliament regarding the future direction of cohesion policy, Mr. Fitto emphasized the necessity for it to be more straightforward and adaptable, while also advocating for a decrease in the administrative workload. He pointed out that, for the first time, the Commission has established a specific role dedicated to streamlining processes. Despite this focus on simplification, Mr. Fitto stressed that it should not lead to a decrease in transparency or oversight. He highlighted the critical role played by the European Public Prosecutor's Office (EPPO) and the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) in ensuring that EU funds are allocated correctly.

Local governments play a significant role

In a conversation about the direction of cohesion policy, Members of the European Parliament questioned Mr. Fitto on whether efforts to simplify the policy might lead to more central control. They inquired if he plans to protect the existing form of cohesion policy, which emphasizes significant involvement from communities and regions. Mr. Fitto pledged to promote strategies that utilize the expertise of local stakeholders and are adaptable to various regional requirements. Concurrently, he aims to create focused strategies for local industrial development and tap into the opportunities presented by tourism.

Addressing inquiries regarding initiatives to bolster rural areas grappling with population decline and the exodus of skilled individuals, Mr. Fitto emphasized the need for excellent job opportunities, robust local governance, and comprehensive infrastructure, including digital connectivity, along with accessible public services across all regions. He also pledged to enhance talent development, create job prospects, and expedite the deployment of the Just Transition Fund.

Strategies for island areas and urban centers

Regarding assistance for islands, Mr. Fitto highlighted his experience dealing with the issue during his tenure as a Member of the European Parliament. He emphasized that a unified approach, incorporating policies related to transportation, agriculture, fishing, and tourism, will be essential.

Mr. Fitto revealed plans to establish a detailed policy framework focused on urban areas, addressing issues such as housing, digital transformation, and promoting social inclusion. He emphasized the necessity for the EU to provide full support to residents in regions along its eastern borders.

Members of the European Parliament brought up concerns regarding the rule of law and Mr. Fitto's past decisions related to Article 7 voting. Mr. Fitto assured them that he upholds the rule of law as a core principle of the European Union. He mentioned that he has already played a role in the EU's discussions on this topic during his tenure as an EU Affairs Minister.

Media briefing

After the hearing concluded, the Chairperson of the Committee on Regional Development addressed the media outside the meeting area. You can view the footage here.

Future actions

Immediately following the hearing, the head of the committee and leaders of various political groups will convene to evaluate how the Commissioner-designate performed and to review their qualifications. The Conference of Presidents, which includes EP President Metsola and the leaders of political groups, will rely on the committee's advice to carry out the ultimate assessment and will officially conclude the hearings on November 21. After the Conference of Presidents announces the conclusion of all hearings, the evaluation letters will be made public.

Members of the European Parliament are set to vote on the entire group of Commissioners, requiring a majority for approval through a roll-call vote. This vote is planned for the plenary session in Strasbourg from November 25 to 28.

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Interview with High Representative/Vice President Nominee Kaja Kallas

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The Foreign Affairs Committee conducted an interview with Kaja Kallas, the nominee from Estonia for the role of High Representative/Vice-President in charge of foreign affairs and security policy.

In her opening remarks, Ms. Kallas committed to enhancing the EU's global standing and protecting its geopolitical and economic stability. She also urged for increased defense spending and highlighted the necessity of working alongside international allies.

Support for Ukraine and outcomes regarding expansion over the next five years

Ms. Kallas issued a warning about the intentions of Russia, Iran, North Korea, and China, albeit more subtly, to alter the current global order governed by rules. She urged the European Union to address this challenge in collaboration with its closest allies and partners, emphasizing the importance of maintaining their core identity. Regarding Russia's conflict with Ukraine, she highlighted that ensuring Ukraine's victory is a top priority for the EU, which must provide comprehensive military, financial, and humanitarian support. Ms. Kallas advocated for Ukraine's membership in the EU and emphasized that expanding to neighboring nations is a strategic move that benefits the EU itself. She underscored the need for tangible progress in this area within the next five years.

Regarding migration, Ms. Kallas emphasized the importance of safeguarding the EU's external borders to maintain free movement. She stressed the need to prevent fatalities and effectively tackle the underlying causes of migration. Concerning China, she noted that the nation is becoming more of a competitor and a systemic adversary, pointing out that reliance on China in critical areas poses a significant risk. She underscored the necessity of reducing these dependencies.

In terms of defense strategy, Ms. Kallas cautioned that Russia, North Korea, and Iran are manufacturing military equipment and ammunition at a greater rate than the Euro-Atlantic alliance. She emphasized the need for Europe to increase its defense spending and take on greater responsibility. Ms. Kallas highlighted that the transatlantic alliance has been beneficial, providing prosperity and security to both Europe and North America. She noted that, like any relationship, it’s important to focus on and enhance the aspects that are most effective for both parties.

A fresh US government, military, and penalties

Members of the European Parliament asked Ms. Kallas about her approach to working with the forthcoming U.S. administration to maintain backing for Ukraine. Ms. Kallas replied that, should she be confirmed, she would aim to establish relationships with the new American leaders, emphasizing the importance of their strong alliance and the need for continued unity. She also highlighted that the United States should not solely concentrate on China to the detriment of Ukraine, and noted that China should experience consequences for its support of Russia's aggressive actions.

She highlighted Europe's notable lack of investment in defense, emphasizing that enhancing these capabilities would serve as a powerful warning: "It would send a clear message to Russia not to consider aggression, as we are prepared to retaliate."

Members of the European Parliament questioned Ms. Kallas on the European Union's sanctions strategy and its cooperation with NATO. Ms. Kallas strongly asserted that the EU does not require its own military forces separate from NATO, emphasizing that the EU should focus on strengthening the defense sector and manufacturing ammunition, with NATO taking the lead in military matters. When asked about making EU sanctions on Russia permanent rather than renewing them every six months, Ms. Kallas showed support for the idea but acknowledged that there is currently no consensus within the Council on this matter. Regarding the situation in Israel and Palestine, Ms. Kallas stated that the EU would persist in advocating for an immediate ceasefire, the release of all hostages, and the delivery of humanitarian aid, while maintaining its strong commitment to a long-term two-state resolution.

Media briefing

Following the conclusion of the hearing, Committee Chair David McAllister addressed the media outside the meeting room. You can watch the press briefing here.

Upcoming Actions: The head of the committee and the coordinators from various political parties will convene promptly following the hearing to evaluate how the Commissioner-designate performed and determine their qualifications.

Following the suggestions from the committee, the Conference of Presidents, which includes EP President Metsola and the leaders of the political groups, is scheduled to perform the concluding assessment and officially announce the closure of the hearings on November 21. After the declaration that all hearings have ended, the assessment letters will be made public.

Members of the European Parliament are set to vote on the entire group of Commissioners. This vote, which will be decided by a majority through a roll-call process, is planned for the plenary session in Strasbourg between November 25 and 28.

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Discussion with Vice-President Nominee Roxana Mînzatu

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On Tuesday afternoon, two committees' members engaged in a series of questions with Roxana Mînzatu, the Romanian nominee for the Vice-President role, focusing on the portfolio related to People, Skills, and Preparedness.

During her initial address to the committees on Employment and Social Affairs and Culture and Education, Ms. Mînzatu emphasized her commitment to prioritizing readiness, quality employment, and social equity, should she be confirmed. She expressed her intention to initiate a European Dialogue to gauge public expectations concerning employment and work-life balance, along with unveiling a fresh Action Plan aimed at executing the European Pillar of Social Rights.

She expressed her desire to improve readiness by advancing labor mobility and implementing actions like the Skills Portability Initiative, which seeks to ease the process of recognizing training and qualifications across the EU. Ms. Mînzatu also highlighted the importance of enhancing the quality of training internationally and emphasized the need for skills in crucial fields like science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Furthermore, she pledged to support the growth of talent and skills, including fundamental and digital skills, to foster a competitive job market.

To guarantee good employment, Ms. Mînzatu mentioned she would advocate for a strategy focused on quality jobs, ensuring that the EU's social regulations and minimum wage laws are enforced. She also aims to bolster the European Labour Authority. Ms. Mînzatu highlighted the necessity of fair wages and equitable work conditions for everyone, paying particular attention to individuals with disabilities. She underscored the significance of inclusivity in the workforce and equal chances, especially for the youth, which would be backed by the Youth Guarantee program.

Ms. Mînzatu pointed out that 25% of children in the EU face the risk of poverty, and there are also one million individuals without homes across the region. She emphasized the importance of addressing poverty and promoting social justice. To achieve this, the Executive-Vice-President-designate has put forward an all-encompassing European strategy to combat poverty, which covers areas such as housing, energy, transport, healthcare, climate issues, and gender equality.

An expanded version of Erasmus+

During a session with Members of the European Parliament from the Employment and Social Affairs Committee and the Culture and Education Committee, Roxana Mînzatu committed to enhancing the financial support for Erasmus+ in the upcoming multiannual financial framework. She emphasized the need for the program to be more inclusive, aiming to benefit a greater number of individuals from economically disadvantaged backgrounds, alongside increasing efforts in vocational education and training. Mînzatu declared, “This next Commission will be an investment Commission,” and proposed creating synergies between various EU initiatives, such as Erasmus+ and the European Social Fund Plus (ESF+).

Ms. Mînzatu's goal is to actualize the concept of a European degree by granting the European Universities Alliance official legal recognition. This involves boosting the number of participating universities and providing a universally acknowledged degree. Additionally, members inquired about Ms. Mînzatu's plans for the Teachers Agenda and the impact of new technologies on children.

The chairs voiced their displeasure with the portfolio's title, noting that it fails to emphasize the importance of quality employment and omits any reference to education.

The entire hearing has been captured on video, and you can view it.

Media briefing

Following the conclusion of the hearing, Ms. Li Andersson and Ms. Nela Riehl, who lead the Committees on Employment and Social Affairs and on Culture and Education respectively, addressed the media outside the meeting space. You can view the press briefing here.

Following actions

The leaders and coordinators from both committees will convene promptly to evaluate the abilities and credentials of the nominated Vice-President.

Following the advice of the committee, the Conference of Presidents, which includes EP President Metsola and the leaders of the political groups, plans to complete the final review and officially conclude the hearings on November 21. After the Conference of Presidents announces the conclusion of all hearings, the evaluation letters will be made public.

Members of the European Parliament are set to vote on the entire group of Commissioners, requiring a majority of the votes in a roll-call format. This vote is planned to occur at the plenary session in Strasbourg from November 25th to 28th.

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Hearing of Stéphane Séjourné, Nominee for Executive Vice-President

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On Tuesday, Stéphane Séjourné from France, who has been nominated for the Prosperity and Industrial Strategy role, faced questioning from four parliamentary committees.

During his opening remarks to the committees on Industry, Research and Energy, Internal Market and Consumers, Economic Affairs, and Environment Public Health and Food Safety, Mr. Séjourné revealed plans for a forthcoming agreement on clean industry. This initiative aims to set the groundwork for a modernized industrial strategy, emphasizing the necessity for the EU to achieve decarbonization while revitalizing its industrial base. He highlighted the importance of concentrating on key sectors that promise the greatest impact on society and the economy. Additionally, he advocated for efforts to reduce energy costs and stimulate growth in markets for products like electric vehicles and heat pumps.

Mr. Séjourné vowed to cut down on red tape for businesses and committed to launching an SME passport to spare companies from repeatedly verifying their legal standing. He highlighted the necessity of substantial investments to keep the EU's most forward-thinking companies from moving elsewhere. In an effort to succeed in the worldwide competition for investment, the Commissioner-designate intends to establish an EU Competitiveness Fund and leverage InvestEU to boost public investment and foster cooperation between public and private sectors.

Mr. Séjourné emphasized his dedication to reinforcing the single market, highlighting the current situation of having "27 markets." The Commissioner-designate also assured that European Union public procurement processes would increasingly consider factors like quality, sustainability, and resilience moving forward.

Assistance for the steel, automotive, and aerospace sectors

Members of the European Parliament inquired about the strategies of the nominee for Executive Vice-President concerning the backing of Europe's steel sector. They also sought clarity on whether the Commission would adhere to pre-established decarbonisation goals for the car industry. In response, Mr. Séjourné indicated that the steel sector might be eligible for further assistance from the European Investment Bank. He emphasized the need for stability in the automotive sector and committed to facilitating measures to support car manufacturers in achieving their objectives.

Members of the European Parliament inquired about potential assistance for the aerospace sector. In response, Mr. Séjourné stated that this industry will be included in the Clean Industrial Deal.

A number of Members of the European Parliament questioned the methods to address the yearly shortfall of 800 billion euros noted in the Draghi report. The Commissioner-designate proposed establishing a Savings and Investments Union along with introducing new savings products to encourage households to save more. To enhance financing options for small and medium-sized enterprises, he pledged to seek funding from capital markets rather than primarily depending on banks.

Several Members of the European Parliament inquired of the Commissioner-designate regarding how to shield European Union businesses from unjust competition and safeguard EU consumers from subpar products originating from non-EU countries. In response, Mr. Séjourné highlighted the importance of completing customs reform to enhance inspections at the EU's borders.

Media briefing

Following the conclusion of the hearing, Chairs Aurore Lalucq (ECON), Anna Cavazzini (IMCO), and Antonio Decaro (ENVI) addressed the media at a press point located outside the meeting venue. You can view their statements here.

Subsequent

The head of the committee and leaders of the political groups will convene immediately after the hearing to evaluate the abilities and credentials of the nominated Commissioner.

Following the suggestions made by the committee, the Conference of Presidents, which includes the EP President Metsola and the leaders of political groups, plans to carry out the concluding assessment and formally announce the end of the hearings on November 21. After this declaration, the evaluation letters will be made public.

Members of the European Parliament are set to vote on approving the entire group of Commissioners during the plenary session in Strasbourg, which is planned for November 25-28. This decision will be made through a roll-call vote, requiring a majority of the votes cast.

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Briefing on Teresa Ribera Rodríguez, Executive Vice-President Nominee

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Teresa Ribera Rodríguez from Spain, who is nominated for the position of Commission Executive Vice-President for the Clean, Just, and Competitive Transition, was interrogated by three different committees.

During her initial comments, Ms. Ribera honored those affected by the recent flooding in Valencia, Spain. She pledged to continue implementing the European Green Deal to achieve climate goals and proposed a revised competition policy to help European businesses compete effectively on a global scale.

Fighting against climate change

In light of the recent flooding in Valencia, several Members of the European Parliament inquired about Ms. Ribera's plans to enhance Europe's preparedness for increasing climate-related threats. Ms. Ribera emphasized the importance of enhancing the EU's resilience to severe weather, particularly through improved early warning systems and response capabilities. She pledged to introduce a new European Climate Adaptation Plan to tackle these challenges. Additionally, she vowed to prioritize efforts to strengthen water resilience.

Ms. Ribera pledged to strive for the achievement of the EU's climate and energy goals for 2030. Additionally, she aims to establish a 2040 EU target that seeks a 90% reduction in net greenhouse gas emissions compared to 1990 levels, with the objective of the EU achieving carbon neutrality by the middle of the century.

Members of the European Parliament asked Ms. Ribera about topics concerning environmental issues and the transition to a sustainable circular economy, as well as ongoing international discussions on climate change and biodiversity.

A fair and environmentally-friendly shift

Ms. Ribera emphasized the necessity of aiding the process of industrial decarbonisation, ensuring a fair transition that encompasses housing and job quality, and making the most of the advantages offered by the green and digital shifts. During the discussion, members inquired about the place of nuclear energy within European strategies. Ms. Ribera pointed out that decisions regarding energy composition fall under the jurisdiction of individual member states. When the topic shifted to the European automotive industry and its goals for reducing carbon emissions, Ms. Ribera indicated her readiness to collaborate with different industry stakeholders to "guarantee the transition is completed." She also pledged to tackle the matter of backing for subcontractors in the automotive sector.

A novel strategy for regulating competition

Ms. Ribera pledged to undertake a reform of the European Union's competition policy aimed at accelerating enforcement, streamlining the rules for state aid, and restricting acquisitions that hinder innovation.

Members of the European Parliament inquired about the role competition policy could play in tackling the increasing cost of living and ongoing housing challenges. They also questioned how these policies might facilitate the growth of European companies to become leaders on the global stage. Ms. Ribera concurred, noting that competition policy could indeed be leveraged to curb exploitative pricing and, to some degree, help mitigate the housing crisis.

The questions posed to Ms. Ribera included how she plans to maintain consistency as competition rules undergo reform, how she will enhance the implementation of the Digital Markets Act (DMA), and what the central goals for the competition agenda will be. Ms. Ribera responded by emphasizing the need for the Commission to be more empowered in order to effectively enforce the DMA. She also highlighted other key priorities, such as streamlining competition regulations, concentrating on the most serious violators, and aiding the transition to greener practices.

The complete hearing is available to watch in a video format here.

Media briefing

Following the conclusion of the hearing, Antonio Decaro of the S&D party in Italy, who chairs ENVI, and Aurore Lalucq from the S&D party in France, who leads ECON, addressed the press outside the meeting room. View their press briefing here.

Future Actions

The heads and coordinators from the committees focused on Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, Industry, Research and Energy, as well as Economic and Monetary Affairs, are scheduled to convene promptly to evaluate the qualifications and performance of the nominated Commissioner. Following the recommendations from these committees, the Conference of Presidents, which includes EP President Metsola and the leaders of the political groups, will perform the ultimate assessment and officially conclude the hearings on November 21. After the conclusion of all hearings, the evaluation letters will be made public.

Members of the European Parliament are set to vote on the entire group of Commissioners, with the decision requiring a majority of the votes cast through a roll-call. This vote is planned for the plenary session in Strasbourg from November 25 to 28.

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AI is at the top of technological advancements, reshaping the automotive industry with machine learning and predictive analytics. It's enhancing News Analysis Political Trends and driving innovation in politics, as AI applications forecast policy predictions and legislative impacts. Autonomous vehicles highlight the need for ethical AI and supportive government regulations. With AI's data-driven decisions, smart transportation aligns with public policy, leading to a future of connected vehicles and AI-driven political decision-making.

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• 1. "Top Innovations in AI: Revolutionizing News Analysis and Political Trends in the Automotive Industry"

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According to a statement made to Sky News by the chief executive of BritishAmerican Business, the UK may not be the focus of Trump's tariffs, and discussions on a free trade agreement between the UK and the U.S. could resume with Trump as president. He noted, though, that any potential agreement would probably have to consider agricultural products.

Politics correspondent

Sunday, November 10, 2024, 5:

A trade specialist has informed Sky News that the UK is unlikely to be affected by any tariffs the US might impose following Donald Trump's win in the presidential election.

Duncan Edwards, the CEO of BritishAmerican Business, mentioned that if Mr. Trump were to be re-elected, it could potentially lead to new discussions on a free trade agreement with the US.

Talks came to a standstill during Joe Biden's presidency, largely due to his apprehensions regarding Northern Ireland and the legitimacy of regulations following Brexit.

President-elect Trump has often expressed his backing for trade tariffs.

He mentioned that they could boost income and additionally stimulate domestic trade within the US instead of relying on foreign markets.

"Firstly, it's important to note that the UK is not the intended target," stated Mr. Edwards.

"The UK will have a chance to reengage in trade talks similar to those conducted four years earlier."

Further Discussion on Donald Trump

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UK Defense Secretary John Healey stated that Donald Trump has shown commitment to NATO and is justified in urging European nations to boost their financial contributions.

The Kremlin has refuted claims that a conversation took place between Trump and Putin regarding Ukraine. Meanwhile, Biden is set to advise the incoming president to maintain support for Kyiv.

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"Additionally, we'll assess whether their methods are effective and nimble as they navigate through this procedure… they stand a possibility of reaching a consensus."

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President Trump is considering implementing the most severe tariffs on Chinese goods.

Prior to his victory in the November 5 election, he promised to increase tariffs on products from China to 60% and to implement a minimum "universal" import tax of 10% on goods from other nations.

New Jersey's Democratic Governor, Phil Murphy, is of the opinion that President Trump will refrain from implementing tariffs on the UK.

During his appearance on Sky News' "Sunday Morning with Trevor Phillips," Treasury Minister Darren Jones mentioned that the UK is exploring "a variety of different scenarios."

He further stated that his administration is committed to "endorsing free trade," which encompasses trade between the United States and the United Kingdom.

Mr. Jones stated, "This is a robust and mutually beneficial partnership that serves both our interests and the American economy. We are committed to preserving and enhancing this relationship as we move forward."

He also mentioned: "President-elect Trump has made that point as well."

"He acknowledges the significant ties between the US and the UK, which will serve as the foundation for our collaboration in the coming years."

Stay informed on the most recent updates from the UK and international news by tuning into Sky News.

Explore further: Trump's unpredictability steers the UK into uncharted territory. Trump's key personnel: Who's in and who might be? The UK and the US engaged in multiple sessions of free trade discussions during Trump's previous tenure.

Yet, as President Biden withdraws backing for the agreement, the UK has meanwhile secured deals with several states, such as Texas and Florida.

Discussions about a potential trade agreement with the US could bring up concerns such as the possibility of "chlorinated chicken" entering the UK market.

Mr. Edwards noted that given Mr. Trump's significant backing in farming regions, any agreement would probably require the mutual exchange of food products between the US and the UK.

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"He pointed out that the challenge will lie in the political realm," he asserted, while maintaining that American food is safe.

He described chlorinated chicken as a simplification, explaining that the variance in food standards isn't about safety but could reduce grocery costs.

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What is the reaction from 'target town' voters in Grimsby to the new Labour budget?

Following the announcement of her inaugural budget by Chancellor Rachel Reeves, Sky News revisited Grimsby to gauge the response from three local voters.

Political editor Beth Rigby (@BethRigby)

Monday, November 11, 2024, 10:

The parliamentary constituency of Great Grimsby and Cleethorpes unites the historic town of Grimsby, once renowned as the world's largest fishing port during the peak of the industrial revolution, with the predominantly Conservative-supporting coastal town of Cleethorpes and its surrounding rural villages along the Humber estuary.

In the 2024 general election, this newly formed district emerged as a critical indicator in a predominantly "red wall" area of Brexit-supportive Lincolnshire. Positioned as a central battleground between Labour and the Conservatives, this district was crucial for Sir Keir Starmer's quest for leadership—and he successfully reclaimed it.

Labour achieved a significant symbolic victory by reclaiming Great Grimsby, a stronghold that had remained in Labour's hands since the Second World War before switching to Boris Johnson's Conservative Party in 2019. Additionally, Labour also secured the more rural and affluent constituency of Cleethorpes.

The major headline from the evening is that despite Labour's broad reach, their support was not deep-rooted. Sir Keir's significant majority of 165 seats in Parliament was achieved with the smallest percentage of votes for any government since World War II.

This landslide was notably unstable. The outcome reflected not just a dismissal of the Conservatives, but also the growth of alternative parties, as much as it signaled a nation's acceptance of Labour.

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The Reform party, led by Nigel Farage, and the Liberal Democrats captured a significant number of votes, contributing to the Conservatives experiencing their most severe electoral loss in history. Reform secured approximately 14% of the total votes, elected five MPs to the parliament—an unprecedented number for the party—and was the runner-up in over 100 constituencies, 89 of which were traditionally held by Labour, including Great Grimsby.

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Inquiries directed at individuals in Number 10 reveal a strong consciousness of the potential shift toward the populist, nationalist right, mirroring trends in other Western nations. This movement finds encouragement in the successes of figures like Nigel Farage, who are inspired by Trump's decisive win in the United States.

As Germany and France confront significant challenges from far-right parties in their upcoming 2025 and 2027 national elections, Sir Keir may soon be the only prominent center-left leader remaining in Europe.

Sir Keir is well aware that he risks severe backlash from the electorate if he does not fulfill the commitments he made during the July general election. The budget acts as an initial installment on those commitments, providing a clear view of the Labour government's true intentions. This budget is as monumental and substantial in its fiscal policies for Britain as the Labour party's manifesto was lacking in detail. Central to the budget is a significant boost in funding for public services, especially the NHS, with a major portion of the spending allocated for the first two years of this parliamentary term.

The strategy was set, but what was the impact? In the latest general election, Sky News focused on Great Grimsby and Cleethorpes as key locations. The aim was to view the election from the perspective of voters crucial to both parties. A pivotal moment was our leadership event held at Grimsby Town Hall, where undecided voters had the opportunity to question Sir Keir and Rishi Sunak. Following the event, an immediate YouGov poll showed Sir Keir leading with a two-to-one margin.

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Following the budget announcement, we revisited Grimsby to gauge the reaction of three local voters—Amy, Sharon, and Caiman—who previously participated in the Sky News Battle for Number 10 election forum, to the new budget and the recent government shift.

Indeed, the Labour government has faced a challenging onset, and the budget presented didn't quite match the pre-election promises. I was eager to learn what this group thought about Sir Keir's performance so far.

"Everything has seemed disorganized"

The program prominently discussed issues of trust and taxation. Sharon, a dedicated Labour Party supporter employed in the care industry and residing in Grimsby, was particularly eager to learn about Sir Keir's plans for enhancing the lives of underprivileged citizens and whether the current prime minister truly planned to avoid raising taxes for funding purposes.

Sharon, upon reflecting on her inquiry, concurred that it was indeed the appropriate question to pose. She expressed to me that, contrary to being safeguarded as a "working person" in the budget, she anticipates facing indirect taxation as employers may transfer the burden of the £25 billion increase in national insurance taxes to employees via reduced salaries or to consumers through increased retail prices.

"She expressed her concerns, noting, 'I'm really hoping this works out, it seems quite risky since he mentioned it all hinges on growth.' She added, 'I did vote for Labour, I've always supported them, but the Labour Party I'm witnessing now has been overwhelming — it's been disorderly.'"

Amy, who previously led her local Conservative Party chapter, found herself unable to support Mr. Sunak and instead cast her vote for the Liberal Democrats in an election where she cited trust as her primary issue.

During the debate, she expressed to Mr. Sunak that his government’s handling of the "partygate" scandal and his early departure from the D-Day events had caused her embarrassment and severely damaged the reputation of the Conservative Party.

Four months after the general election, she expressed that trust remained a significant concern for her: "Trust is a major problem. I believe this administration hasn't exactly distinguished themselves." Regarding Sir Keir and the budget, Amy mentioned that the prime minister spoke of fostering economic growth, "which is precisely what we need."

She explained: "He achieved this by shifting the responsibility onto businesses to expand, which simply isn't right."

Stay updated with political developments. Is it possible for a Labour MP to collaborate with a Republican president? Lammy considers previous criticisms of Trump to be outdated. Labour MP faces charges of common assault.

"I believe he remains mechanical in nature."

For Caiman, his inquiry highlighted early worries about Sir Keir's leadership, suggesting that the prime minister was perceived as lacking warmth and struggling to offer a compelling vision to support the difficult decisions he faced.

Caiman mentioned that although he initially admired his authenticity, the Labour leader had "evolved into more of a typical politician rather than the individual I would have chosen to lead the country," addressing the prime minister, he added: "You appear more like a political automaton."

After spending four months in Caiman, he remained convinced: "Only a heartless person, or perhaps a robot, could deprive pensioners of their winter fuel allowance. That's how I see him."

Regarding the budget, he commented, "It seems more like a penalty than a necessary contribution to our public services. The real issue is the communication. It hasn’t been explained clearly to the average person."

It was clear from my conversation with the three of them that they are undecided about the new administration. During our discussion, I requested they rate the government's initial four months on a scale of ten. Amy awarded Sir Keir a score of five, Caiman rated him four, and Sharon, who used to be a devoted follower of Labour, chose to withhold her rating, stating, "I'd rather not say at the moment."

Melanie Onn, the local MP who regained her seat for Labour in 2024 after losing it in 2019, acknowledges her astonishment at the magnitude of the Labour budget. "I was surprised," she confessed, "although I was advised to refrain from saying that."

She expressed strong approval of the "bold budget," emphasizing the necessity for decisive action and investment to swiftly improve the situation. "It's crucial to be daring and proactive in our efforts to revitalize as soon as we can, which includes investments. I was quite satisfied to observe an acknowledgment that boosting the economy requires putting money into areas such as our public services to get them running efficiently again," she remarked.

"The beginning has been somewhat tumultuous."

This is particularly significant for Ms. Onn, who recognizes that her win was not complete. Although she successfully reclaimed her seat, the Reform party also showed strong performance not only in her constituency but in many other traditionally Labour-held "red wall" areas, where voters are now exploring alternative political options.

"She described a shift among voters who supported the Conservatives in 2019, now seeking different political alternatives," she stated. "Many of these voters had previously trusted Boris Johnson and the Conservative Party, but were disappointed by the outcomes. Consequently, they were inclined to support Reform, a party that was quite forthcoming with numerous pledges, aware that they wouldn’t necessarily be held accountable."

"For those who remained unconvinced by Labour in the recent election, it's acknowledged that their concerns weren’t universally addressed. When questioned about their primary concerns, they highlighted the NHS and immigration. In response, Reform offered their own perspectives and solutions on these matters."

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Ms. Onn's budget outlines priorities for an administration focused on reducing waiting times, earmarking £25 billion for healthcare services over the next two years.

"It's clear that the Labour government has had a somewhat turbulent beginning. I believe the upcoming budget will set a definitive course, and we are committed to exerting great effort to transform the nation and bring about the changes that the public desires."

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She has successfully reclaimed a segment of the traditionally opposition-held territory, yet the foundation of this significant political victory appears remarkably unstable. Sir Kier and his financial chief are betting that their substantial fiscal plan will eventually prove fruitful, convincing the electorate of his commitment to change and neutralizing the appeal of populist rivals.

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Is Starmer allocating excessive time overseas?

Monday, November 11, 2024, 07:34, UK

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Sky News’ Assistant Political Editor Sam Coates and Politico’s reporter Jack Blanchard present a quick daily briefing on the upcoming political events in less than 20 minutes. Today, the Prime Minister will be traveling, first stopping in Paris to partake in Armistice Day events, followed by a trip to Baku, Azerbaijan, for the COP climate summit. It raises the question of how Sir Keir Starmer will approach the foreign policy challenges during his visits. Will he use the chance to discuss strategies with other global leaders regarding the newly elected President Donald Trump? To reach out to Jack and Sam, you can send a WhatsApp message to 07511 867 633 or email them at jackandsam@sky.uk.

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UK Defense Secretary John Healey has affirmed that Donald Trump is dedicated to NATO and correctly urges Europe to boost its financial contributions. Speculation about the future US president’s dedication to NATO emerged following his frequent criticisms of the alliance and his claims that European nations are not paying their fair share.

Politics correspondent @alixculbertson

Monday, November 11, 2024, 9:

The Secretary of Defense has affirmed that Donald Trump is dedicated to NATO and is justified in urging other European countries to increase their financial contributions to the security alliance.

John Healey refuted claims that the incoming US president will withdraw from NATO, the defense coalition made up of 30 European nations, along with the US and Canada, despite earlier discussions attributed to Mr. Trump about potentially doing so.

Mr. Healey informed Sky News, "I do not anticipate that the US will withdraw its support from NATO.

"They understand the significance of the alliance and the need to prevent additional conflicts in Europe.

"However, I've long maintained that the European members of NATO should take on a greater share of the responsibilities."

He also mentioned that Mr. Trump "correctly encouraged European countries to increase their financial contributions to NATO."

The Secretary of Defense affirmed that the U.S. support for NATO persisted throughout the former Trump administration and he sees no reason why it wouldn't continue in his second term.

Latest in Politics: Starmer Attends Armistice Day Commemoration in Paris

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Former President Trump has frequently voiced criticism of NATO, stating that the U.S. bears an excessive share of the financial burden for the alliance. He has also accused European nations of not investing enough in their own defense.

During his campaign, he stated that the U.S. would only assist in defending NATO allies against potential Russian attacks if they fulfilled their financial commitments.

Participants committed to allocating a minimum of 2% of their GDP towards defense spending by the year 2024, with projections indicating that 23 out of the 32 nations will achieve this target by year's end.

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Poland, bordering Ukraine and the Russian territory of Kaliningrad, leads in defense spending at 4.1% of its GDP. Estonia follows, allocating 3.4%, and the United States also commits 3.4%, placing it third.

The United Kingdom ranks ninth, achieving a 2.3% GDP expenditure under the former Conservative administration.

Explore further: Trump and Putin engage in talks over Ukraine. Implications of a Trump administration on international conflicts and security in Europe.

Mr. Healey stated that his administration has pledged to allocate 2.5% of GDP towards defense spending, though he did not specify when this target would be achieved.

He mentioned that Labour was beginning to fulfill their commitment by raising the defense budget by £3 billion the following year.

"He added that this indicates a government that understands its primary responsibility is to protect the nation and ensure the safety of its people."

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Following his victory, Mr. Trump reportedly communicated with Russian President Vladimir Putin, urging him not to intensify the conflict in Ukraine, as per The Washington Post and Reuters. However, the Kremlin has refuted claims that this conversation occurred on Monday.

Multiple informants close to the situation reported that the president-elect highlighted America’s substantial military forces in Europe during a conversation with Mr. Putin, and they talked about the objective of maintaining peace across the continent.

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Labour accused of being 'obsessed with class conflict' regarding proposals to impose VAT on nursery fees for some families

Starting in January, families who enroll their children in nurseries that are part of private schools will have to pay VAT unless the classes consist "almost entirely" of children younger than the mandatory school age.

Political journalist @FaithLRidler

Monday, November 11, 2024, 12:

A Conservative frontbencher has criticized the government for being "obsessed with class conflict," regarding proposals to impose VAT on childcare costs for certain families.

Starting in January, VAT will apply to parents who enroll their children in nursery programs connected to private schools, unless these classes are primarily made up of children younger than the compulsory school age.

Children who turn five between April 1 and August 31 may have to wait as long as five months before starting primary school in September.

Laura Trott, the opposition's education spokesperson, has criticized Labour for "focusing too much on class conflict," following a clarification from a government source that to be exempt from VAT, 90% of children in these classes must be younger than five.

She stated, "As several nurseries are poised to encounter increased taxation, it's certain that parents will bear the brunt of this through elevated charges."

The government has emphasized that the "overwhelming majority of nursery classes will not incur VAT, since children typically start primary school by the compulsory school age."

A source from the Treasury confirmed that "independent nurseries that are not part of private schools will continue to be free from VAT, no matter how old the children are".

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The extent of the issue remains ambiguous, since it largely depends on parents' discretion to either enroll their summer-born children in primary school the year they turn four or wait until the following academic year.

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Purnima Tanuku, who leads the National Day Nurseries Association, mentioned to Sky News that in Scotland, it's much more common to delay school starts, especially for children who require extra support.

The Scottish government is able to allocate additional funding for early childhood education to parents who postpone their children's commencement of school.

Ms. Tanuku stated, "Even though it's only a few young children in private school nurseries who are impacted, this shift could significantly affect the parents of these pre-schoolers."

"Numerous factors can lead a family to decide to delay their child's start to school, ranging from the child being summer-born and younger than classmates, to having special needs, or experiencing extended periods away from school."

"We have advocated for acknowledging the significance of allowing a delayed school start for children who stand to gain from it."

"Decisions should prioritize the welfare of each child, without being influenced by monetary factors or the potential effects on other families in a preschool environment."

For further details: The crisis in retaining military personnel could escalate due to the imposition of VAT on private school tuition. Critics allege the government hastily pushed forward the plan to tax private school fees.

A source from the Treasury mentioned that there are "very few children who are required to be in school attending nursery classes connected to private schools."

They explained that private nursery classes must maintain a significant majority (approximately 90%) of children who are younger than the compulsory school age to keep their VAT exemption status.

Stay informed with the most recent updates from the UK and international news by tuning into Sky News.

A representative clarified: "Most nursery school classes will not incur VAT charges, as children typically start primary school by the time they reach the mandatory school age.

"Our objective is to give every child the opportunity to thrive. By eliminating tax exemptions for private schools, we can generate the necessary funds to support our educational goals for the upcoming year."

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